Call Us Today
No one should feel unsafe at work.

If a supervisor, coworker, or anyone at your job has touched you inappropriately or made you feel physically threatened, that’s illegal. Our New York sexual harassment lawyer will listen, protect your privacy, and take action to hold them accountable.

When unwanted touching crosses the line and we’re here to help.

Physical sexual harassment involves unwanted touching or physical contact of a sexual nature in the workplace. This serious form of harassment can range from seemingly minor touches to severe sexual assault.

At Megan Thomas Law, we represent employees throughout New York who have experienced physical sexual harassment at work. Our experienced attorneys help clients get their power back, hold employers accountable, and secure the compensation they deserve for this particularly harmful form of workplace misconduct.

Types of Physical Sexual Harassment in the Workplace

Physical sexual harassment encompasses a wide range of unwanted physical contact that is sexual in nature or based on a person’s gender.

Common examples include:

  • Unwanted touching, hugging, or kissing
  • Brushing against someone’s body deliberately
  • Blocking someone’s path or standing too close
  • Massaging the shoulders or back without permission
  • Groping or fondling
  • Pinching, patting, or grabbing
  • Forced physical confinement
  • Unwanted physical restraint
  • Sexually motivated assault
  • Sexual violence or attempted sexual assault

Physical harassment does not need to be overtly sexual to qualify as sexual harassment. Even seemingly non-sexual touching, like a hand on a shoulder, can constitute harassment if it is unwelcome, makes the recipient uncomfortable, and is based on the person’s gender.

When Touching Crosses the Legal Line

Not all physical contact in the workplace is illegal, but certain factors determine when touching crosses into unlawful territory:

  • Unwelcome nature – The touching must be unwanted by the recipient
  • Based on sex – The behavior must be directed at someone because of their gender or be sexual in nature
  • Creating a hostile environment – The conduct must be severe enough to create an abusive or intimidating workplace

Under New York State law, even a single incident of unwanted physical touching can be sufficient to establish a claim if it’s severe enough. This is particularly true when the contact involves intimate body parts or is violent in nature.

Schedule your Consultation Now

5-Star Reviews

How New York Law Protects Against Physical Harassment

New York offers some of the strongest legal protections against physical sexual harassment in the country:

New York State Human Rights Law prohibits physical sexual harassment in all workplaces regardless of size. The 2019 amendments to this law significantly strengthened protections by:

  • Eliminating the requirement that harassment be “severe or pervasive” to be actionable
  • Extending the statute of limitations for filing claims to three years
  • Removing caps on compensatory and punitive damages
  • Expanding protections to all workers, including contractors and vendors
  • New York City Human Rights Law provides additional protections for employees working within the five boroughs, with an even lower threshold for liability and potentially higher damages.
  • Federal Protections under Title VII also prohibit physical sexual harassment, though they generally apply only to employers with 15 or more employees.

Additionally, certain forms of physical sexual harassment may also violate criminal laws. Unwanted sexual touching, restraint, or assault may lead to criminal charges in addition to civil claims for harassment.

The Serious Impact of Physical Sexual Harassment

Physical sexual harassment often causes more severe and immediate harm than other forms of harassment:

  • Physical trauma – Injuries, pain, or physical symptoms resulting from the contact
  • Psychological effects – Anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and sleep disturbances
  • Career consequences – Inability to work, reduced productivity, and limited advancement
  • Economic harm – Medical expenses, therapy costs, and lost income
  • Safety concerns – Fear of returning to work or being alone with certain colleagues

Courts recognize these profound impacts and often award substantial damages in cases involving physical sexual harassment, particularly when the conduct is deliberate or severe.

Establishing a Physical Sexual Harassment Claim

To build a successful physical sexual harassment claim in New York, you generally need to establish:

  • The physical contact occurred – Document specific instances of unwanted touching, including dates, times, locations, and witnesses.
  • The conduct was unwelcome – Show that you did not invite or welcome the physical contact and that you communicated (verbally or through conduct) that the behavior was unwanted.
  • The harassment was based on sex – Demonstrate that the physical contact was sexual in nature or directed at you because of your gender.
  • Your employer is liable – Establish that your employer knew or should have known about the harassment and failed to take appropriate action, or that the harasser was a supervisor with authority over your employment.

Evidence might include medical records, security camera footage, witness statements, contemporaneous notes, complaints to HR, and evidence of emotional distress or psychological treatment.

Steps to Take After Experiencing Physical Sexual Harassment

If you’ve experienced physical sexual harassment at work, taking these steps can help protect your rights and health:

  1. Ensure your safety – If you feel in danger, remove yourself from the situation immediately and contact security or law enforcement if necessary.
  2. Seek medical attention – If you’ve been injured or assaulted, get medical care and ask for documentation of any injuries.
  3. Report the incident – Follow your employer’s procedure for reporting harassment, typically through HR or management. Make your complaint in writing and keep a copy.
  4. Document everything – Record details of the incident(s), including dates, times, locations, what happened, and who was present.
  5. Preserve evidence – Save any physical evidence, emails, texts, or other communications related to the harassment.
  6. Consider legal action – Consult with an attorney who specializes in workplace harassment to discuss your options for legal recourse.
  7. Consider filing a complaint with government agencies – You may file a complaint with the New York State Division of Human Rights or the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. Consult an attorney about this important step.
  8. Consider criminal charges – For serious physical harassment like assault, consider filing a police report.

Taking these steps promptly can strengthen your position and create a record that will support your claim if litigation becomes necessary.

Legal Remedies for Physical Sexual Harassment

If you’ve experienced physical sexual harassment in New York, you may be entitled to significant remedies, including:

  • Economic damages – Compensation for lost wages, benefits, and opportunities
  • Medical expenses – Payment for physical and psychological treatment
  • Emotional distress damages – Compensation for psychological harm and suffering
  • Punitive damages – Additional compensation designed to punish particularly egregious employer conduct
  • Attorney’s fees and costs – Payment of your legal expenses
  • Injunctive relief – Court orders requiring workplace changes, termination of harassers, or other protective measures

Under New York State law, there is no cap on compensatory or punitive damages in sexual harassment cases, potentially allowing for substantial recovery in cases involving physical harassment.

Areas Served

  • Albany
  • Ithaca
  • Mount Vernon
  • New Rochelle
  • Schenectady
  • Syracuse
  • Troy
  • Utica
  • White Plains
  • Yonkers
  • 12202
  • 12203
  • 12204
  • 12205
  • 12206
  • 12207
  • 12208
  • 12209
  • 12210
  • 12211
  • 14850
  • 14851
  • 14852
  • 14853
  • 10550
  • 10552
  • 10553
  • 10801
  • 10802
  • 10803
  • 10804
  • 10805
  • 12301
  • 12302
  • 12303
  • 12304
  • 12305
  • 12306
  • 12307
  • 12308
  • 12309
  • 12180
  • 12181
  • 12182
  • 12183
  • 12184
  • 13202
  • 13203
  • 13204
  • 13205
  • 13206
  • 13207
  • 13208
  • 13209
  • 13210
  • 13211
  • 13212
  • 13214
  • 13215
  • 13219
  • 13224
  • 13290
  • 13501
  • 13502
  • 13503
  • 13504
  • 13505
  • 13599
  • 10601
  • 10603
  • 10604
  • 10605
  • 10606
  • 10607
  • 10701
  • 10703
  • 10704
  • 10705
  • 10710

Reclaiming Your Safety and Dignity

Physical sexual harassment is one of the most invasive and damaging forms of workplace misconduct. It violates your personal boundaries, threatens your safety, and can have lasting effects on your physical and emotional well-being.

At Megan Thomas Law, we recognize the courage it takes to come forward after experiencing physical sexual harassment. Our approach combines aggressive legal advocacy with compassionate support for victims. We’re committed to helping you recover not just financially, but personally.

If you’ve experienced physical sexual harassment in your New York workplace, contact Megan Thomas Law today for a confidential consultation. We’ll help you assess your options and develop a strategy tailored to your specific situation.

Your body, your boundaries, and your dignity deserve respect. Let us help you reclaim them.

*The information provided in this post is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Viewing this post, commenting, or engaging with it does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Office

Frequently Asked Questions

What if the harasser claims the physical contact was accidental or friendly?

The harasser’s intent is not the determining factor. What matters is whether the conduct was unwelcome and how it would affect a reasonable person in your position. Even if the harasser claims they were just being friendly or that the contact was accidental, it can still constitute harassment if it was unwelcome and based on sex.

Can a single incident of unwanted touching be enough for a claim?

Yes. Under New York law, even a single incident of unwanted physical contact can be sufficient for a harassment claim if it’s severe enough. This is particularly true for incidents involving intimate touching, physical restraint, or assault, which courts recognize as inherently more severe forms of harassment.

What if my employer says they can't do anything because there were no witnesses?

An employer cannot dismiss your complaint simply because there were no witnesses. They still have a duty to investigate and take appropriate remedial action. Your testimony alone can be sufficient evidence, especially when supported by contemporaneous documentation, medical records, or evidence of emotional distress.

Could I lose my job for reporting physical harassment?

No. Both New York State and federal laws explicitly prohibit retaliation against employees who report sexual harassment. If you experience negative employment actions after making a complaint, this may constitute illegal retaliation, giving rise to an additional claim against your employer.

What's the difference between physical sexual harassment and assault?

Physical sexual harassment is a civil workplace violation that encompasses unwanted touching of any kind based on sex. Sexual assault is a criminal offense that typically involves more severe unwanted sexual contact. Many incidents of physical harassment may also qualify as assault, potentially leading to both civil claims and criminal charges.